Plainspoken but poetic, timely and timeless, poignant yet
pointed: the American folk song tradition has a long history of confronting
specific injustices while embracing a universal humanity. On the starkly moving
Town and Country (out June 9 on Sunnyside), vocalist Dominique Eade and pianist
Ran Blake take the long view of our own tumultuous moment in history with a
wide-ranging collection of folk tunes that examine the travails of Americans
from Main Street to the mountains.
With the varied repertoire on Town and Country, Eade and
Blake – long-time colleagues both on the stage and as educators at Boston’s New
England Conservatory – present a broad notion of folk song that’s as diverse as
the nation itself. There are the expected classic tunes and country ballads,
the ill-fated coalminers, the tragic romantics grasping out their last breaths,
the cries of faith and determination sent heavenward. But in the agile
imaginations of these two inventive artists, who share a love for skewing the
traditional through a modernist lens, the folk idea is broad enough to include
film noir laments and TV-scaled road songs, moonlit love and Third Stream
austerity.
“During the election season I was thinking a lot about the
planet,” Eade explains. “Usually Ran and I draw material from the Great
American Songbook because we both have a love for that, but in this case I
really wanted to say something different. Many of these folk songs deal with
things like the prison system and poverty and wealth disparity, different parts
of our country coming through this music. The nature of folk music is that there’s
a lot of history in the words, but that history felt very relevant to making a
statement in and of our time.”
The material here ranges from Bob Dylan’s scathing attack on
consumer culture, “It’s Alright, Ma (I’m Only Bleeding)” to “Give My Love to
Rose,” Johnny Cash’s bitter ode to those abandoned by the prison system;
Charles Ives’ poetic portrait of “Thoreau,” the founding father of the New
England Transcendentalists, to a pair of shadow-shrouded nursery rhymes
(“Lullaby” and “Pretty Fly”) from Charles Laughton’s children-in-peril noir
classic The Night of the Hunter; the English lynching protest “The Easter Tree,”
which presages Billie Holiday’s “Strange Fruit,” to the gospel plea of “Elijah
Rock,” best known from Mahalia Jackson’s unforgettable rendition.
All these songs are unified and transformed by Eade and
Blake’s stunning treatments, which render them all with unvarnished lyrical
force combined with strikingly unique harmonies, unpredictable phrasing and
evocative atmospheres. Though Town and Country is only the duo’s second
recording together – following Whirlpool from 2011 – it reveals a singular, focused
chemistry forged over decades of playing together.
The two met in 1978 when Eade arrived in Boston to study at
Berklee – until she heard Blake, then the chair of the Contemporary
Improvisation Department (known at the time as the Third Stream Department) at
New England Conservatory where he’s still on faculty. The encounter proved
life-changing for the young singer. “Ran’s solo playing seemed to me like an
inevitable extension of Thelonious Monk, who I adored,” Eade recalls. “That’s
when I decided to switch and study at NEC.”
Blake was equally impressed with Eade’s expansive talents.
“Dominique is one of our great singers, composers and teachers,” he says. “Her
range is fabulous and her ears pick up amazing subtleties. Her repertoire
ranges from Stan Kenton to coal miner songs to English folk songs, and she has
a keen sense of pulse with bebop scat, political protest, and the forgotten
standards. It felt so natural performing with her.”
Gunther Schuller, then president of NEC, founded the school’s
Jazz Studies Department in 1967 and invited Ran to chair the new Third Stream
Department two years later, passing the great composer’s teachings regarding
the merger between classical and jazz on to students like Eade. The duo pays
tribute to Blake’s, and by extension Eade’s, mentor on “Gunther,” which is an
improvisation on a 12-tone row composed by Schuller. Blake takes solo turns
with “Moti” and the two versions of “Harvest at Massachusetts General
Hospital,” representing his distinctly acute harmonic approach.
Much of the repertoire was suggested by Eade, who began her
life in music as a singer-songwriter, only shifting her focus to jazz in her
early college years at Vassar. “I was looking for a way to connect the music
that I was performing in high school to modern jazz, which I was quickly
falling I love with,” she says. “Everything changed when I heard Miles Davis’
Nefertiti for the first time, or whatever the other soundtracks to my college
years: Keith Jarrett’s Belonging, or Roland Kirk’s Rip, Rig and Panic. It’s a
tall order to meld that with all the other things I was into, but I guess
that’s why I’m still at it.”
Blake made key additions to the program, however: the two
Night of the Hunter songs continue his long-running dedication to film noir
(his department at NEC presents an annual live soundtrack to a noir film), the
three “moon” standards (“Moonlight in Vermont,” “Moon River” and “Moonglow,”
the latter paired with the theme from Picnic, in which it appears) were his
suggestion, as was the Dylan song, its verbal avalanche given a tour de force
performance brimming with urgency and righteous anger.
“This music feels like a journey through different parts of
U.S. history and geography,” Eade says. “I felt more like Ran and I were a
couple of vagabonds rummaging through a shared history, both of our own and of
wherever we happened to be in the world.”
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