The
release of The Spiritual Side Of Wynton Marsalis coincides with the month-long
"Abyssinian: A Gospel Celebration Tour" featuring the Jazz at Lincoln
Center Orchestra with Wynton Marsalis, conductor Damien Sneed, and 70-voice
Chorale Le Chateau. Billed as "an
historic hand-clappin', tambourine-slappin' celebration," the tour opens
at Memorial Hall in Chapel Hill, NC on October 3 and concludes in Boston's
Symphony Hall on October 27 (see tour dates below). Production for the 16-city tour is
staggering: more than 85 people on the road with four buses and an equipment
truck at a cost of more than $2 million performing before a combined audience
of over 30,000 people. Following the
release of The Spiritual Side Of Wynton Marsalis on October 22, the tour comes
to New York City for three homecoming dates at Jazz at Lincoln Center's
Frederick P. Rose Hall, October 24 through 26.
Coursing
through The Spiritual Side Of Wynton Marsalis are such swingers as Marcus
Roberts and Eric Reed (piano), Wycliffe Gordon (trombone), Wessell Anderson
(alto sax), Victor Goines (tenor sax), Dr. Michael White (clarinet), Ted Nash
(reeds), and many more, including Wynton's pre-eminent rhythm section of
Reginald Veal on bass and drummer Herlin Riley.
Simeon
Marsalis writes in his liner notes, concerning his father's spiritual beliefs,
"We learn that Wynton is a secular humanist whose growth was grounded in
Christian philosophy by his mother." Wynton reflects, "Spiritual
means the innermost reflections on the most high and on an all-pervasive
consciousness. It is a basic warmth and acceptance of human beings in the glory
of unruly humanness." The tracks that Wynton has personally selected for
The Spiritual Side Of Wynton Marsalis range from duets, trios and small combos
to full orchestral settings, and were chosen from seven albums originally
released on the Columbia and Sony Classical labels. The music, Simeon writes, "strikes a
balance between the sacred and secular worlds."
This
balance is heard on tracks featuring vocals by contemporary gospel luminary
Shirley Caesar ("I Hear a Knockin'" and "If I Hold On"),
along with the genre-defying song craft of singer Cassandra Wilson ("Oh We
Have a Friend in Jesus") and on other tracks on the recording. The album's centerpiece is a previously
unreleased performance of "Precious Lord, Take My Hand," by gospel
legend Marion Williams, recorded at age 65, in 1993, the year before her death. This song, from the pen of Thomas A. Dorsey,
the father of gospel music, is one of Williams' signature showpieces.
Among
the deep well of recordings from which Wynton draws are:
•In This
House, On This Morning (recorded 1992-93, released 1994), his first
commissioned work for Jazz at Lincoln Center, in which he first projected his
theme of universal humanism, authentically capturing the feeling of
"church" and Sunday morning in the American South on
"Processional," "Hymn," the sermon of "Holy
Ghost," "Precious Lord, Take My Hand" (with Marion Williams),
and "Pot Blessed Dinner" among others;
•Blood
On The Fields (recorded 1995, released 1997), his Pulitzer Prize winning
oratorio on American slavery, featuring Cassandra Wilson on "Oh We Have a
Friend in Jesus," as she channels the hopes and cries of a slave woman
finding liberation;
•Sweet
Release & Ghost Story (Sweet Release recorded 1996, Ghost Story recorded
1998, released together 1999), sub-titled Two More Ballets by Wynton Marsalis.
"Awakening" is from the Ghost Story ballet, inspired by Buddhist
teachings about the cycle of life with a tale of a woman caught between the
living world and the spirit realm;
•Reeltime
(recorded 1996, released 1999), Marsalis's musical narrative of the nearly
forgotten 1923 Rosewood massacre, in which a (mainly) black Florida town was
torched by white racists bent on lynching. The massacre was the subject of the
1997 film, Rosewood, directed by John Singleton for which Wynton wrote the
powerful score (including the two tracks with Shirley Caesar). Marsalis' score
was subsequently released by Sony Classical.
•Live At
The Village Vanguard (recorded 1990-1994, released 1999), a monumental 7-CD box
set that melded material recorded by three Septet lineups at the venerable jazz
club over a four-year period, making each CD a multi-year entity unto itself,
so that no exact date could be specified for the spiritual "Flee as a Bird
To the Mountain."
Simeon
compares the theme of The Spiritual Side of Wynton Marsalis to a New Orleans
funeral function, "sorrowful but ultimately uplifting" as it
alternates tempos. The effect is
"designed to celebrate our collective soul," he writes, "from a
single plaintive chant, to an instrumental re-enactment of a Sunday service, to
a full choir shouting for redemption."
Simeon writes that his father and grandfather were inspired and uplifted
by the integrity and spirituality of A Love Supreme, John Coltrane's 1965
masterpiece. Today, Simeon concludes,
"We are uplifted by [Wynton's] supreme love for artistic excellence and
that most pervasive of consciousnesses, the spirit. ALL RISE."
The
Spiritual Side Of Wynton Marsalis track list: 1. I Hear a Knockin' (E) • 2. All
Rise: XII: I Am (Don't You Run From Me) (edit) (G) • 3. If I Hold On (E) • 4.
Processional (B) • 5. Psalm 26 (A) • 6. Awakening (D) • 7. Hymn (B) • 8.
Precious Lord, Take My Hand (B sessions, previously unreleased) • 9. In the
Sweet Embrace of Life Sermon: Holy Ghost (B) • 10. Flee as a Bird To the
Mountain (F) • 11. Sing On (E) • 12. Benediction (B) • 13. Oh We Have A Friend
in Jesus (C) • 14. To Higher Ground (E) • 15. Pot Blessed Dinner (B).
Album index:
A – from Uptown
Ruler – Soul Gesture, originally released 7/91, as Columbia CK 47976
B – from In This
House, On This Morning, originally released 3/22/94, as Columbia C2K 53220
C – from Blood On
the Fields, originally released 6/97, as Columbia CK 57694
D – from Sweet
Release & Ghost Story, originally released 8/10/99, as Sony Classical SK
61690
E – from Reeltime,
originally released 10/29/99, as Sony Classical SK 51239)
F – from Live at
the Village Vanguard, originally released 12/7/99, as Columbia CXK 69876
G – from All Rise,
originally released 10/1/02, as Sony Classical S2K 89817
“Abyssinian: A
Gospel Celebration Tour" featuring the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra
with Wynton Marsalis, Damien Sneed, and Chorale Le Chateau
Oct. 3-4 / Chapel Hill, NC / UNC Chapel Hill Memorial Hall
Oct. 5 / Norfolk, VA / Chrysler Hall
Oct. 6 / Washington, DC / Kennedy Center
Oct. 8 / Charlotte, NC / Friendship Missionary Baptist Church
Oct.10 / Athens, GA / University of Georgia
Oct. 11/ Augusta, GA / Good Shepherd Baptist Church
Oct. 13 / New Orleans, LA / Saenger Theatre
Oct. 14 / Houston, TX / Fountain of Praise
Church
Oct. 15 / Austin, TX / The Long Center
Oct. 16 / Dallas, TX / The Black Academy of Arts and Letters
Oct. 18 / St. Louis, MO / Touhill Performing Arts Center
Oct. 19 / Kansas City, MO / Kaufmann Center
for the Performing Arts,
Oct. 21/ Mechanicsburg, PA / Messiah College
Oct. 22 / New Haven, CT / Yale University,
Woosley Hall
Oct. 24-26 / New York, NY / Jazz at Lincoln
Center's Frederick P. Rose Hall
Oct. 27 / Boston, MA / Symphony Hall