In 1964,
Dizzy Gillespie announced his candidacy for President of the United States. The
campaign was, in the iconic trumpeter’s wry fashion, in large part satirical –
particularly his proposed cabinet, which included Duke Ellington as Secretary
of State, Louis Armstrong as Secretary of Agriculture, and Miles Davis as CIA
Director among others. But the issues that Gillespie raised on the campaign
trail, during one of the most heated periods of the Civil Rights movement, were
serious, and resonate with the conflicts we still face today.
On his new
album, Can You Imagine?, veteran trumpeter and composer John Bailey positions an alternate
reality half a century on from a President Gillespie administration. (This is
no passing fancy for Bailey; as Allen Morrison points out in his liner notes,
the trumpeter’s license plate reads “DIZ4PREZ.”)
Due out,
appropriately enough, on January 20, 2020 – Inauguration Day – through Bailey’s
own Freedom Road Records, Can You Imagine? is also offered as a rhetorical
question, a stunned response to the fact that too many of us seem not to have
learned the lessons on empathy and human decency offered by our country’s
artistic giants.
“It’s an
open question,” Bailey says. “Here we are in 2019 and there’s a lack of
compassion and basic decency in our leadership and in our culture. I’m just
asking: where would our culture be today if someone like Dizzy had actually
occupied the White House in 1965? Can you imagine?”
The modern
world that Bailey imagines is built on a foundation of joyful swing, a melting
pot of influences from throughout the jazz tradition and Latin America. It’s a
celebration of fellow feeling among a knockout group of musicians well versed
in making bold individual statements while melding their sounds into a
harmonious whole. The core sextet includes saxophonist Stacy Dillard,
trombonist Stafford Hunter, pianist Edsel Gomez, bassist Mike Karn and drummer
Victor Lewis, along with guest appearances by bass trombonist and tuba master
Earl McIntyre and flutist Janet Axelrod.
Leading the
band is John Bailey, whose distinctive trumpet sound graced countless concert
stages and record dates before he made his long overdue recording debut in 2018
with In Real Time. Over more than three decades as an in-demand sideman, Bailey
enjoyed long-running relationships with Ray Charles, Ray Barretto, The Woody
Herman Orchestra and Frank Sinatra, Jr., and contributed to a pair of Grammy-
winning albums by Arturo O’Farrill’s Afro-Latin Jazz Orchestra.
The
centerpiece of the album is the three-part, 12-minute “President Gillespie
Suite,” which traces the candidate along the road to what he promised to
rechristen “The Blues House.” While he half-jokingly relates the idea of a
“concept record” to the influence of Jethro Tull’s Thick As a Brick, Bailey
traces frontman Ian Anderson’s classic rock flute sound to the influence of one
of his own key inspirations, Rahsaan Roland Kirk. The jazz eccentric’s 1969
album Volunteered Slavery is a touchstone for Can You Imagine?. McIntyre’s
classic plunger solo style is featured over its theme and others, including
Stevie Wonder’s “Do Yourself a Favor” in the suite’s second movement.
Kirk was
also the inspiration for Victor Lewis’ “From the Heart,” one of two
compositions from the legendary percussionist/composer, the other being the
soulful “The Touch of Her Vibe.” Dillard contributed “Elite State of Mind,” its
lilting melody beautifully voiced by virtuoso flutist Janet Axelrod.
Can You
Imagine? opens with “Pebbles in the Pocket,” which Bailey says references the
“pebbles of wisdom” that we each carry around with us from loved ones, mentors,
or anyone who’s gone before and left behind those crucial nuggets of knowledge
that it would behoove us to heed. “Ballad from Oro, Incienso y Mirra” is an
excerpt from a suite that showcased Bailey with Arturo O’Farrill and the Afro
Latin Jazz Orchestra at the Apollo Theater in 2016, an evening that also
featured Dr. Cornel West.
Bailey
describes Chico Buarque’s “Valsa Rancho,” with Axelrod on bass and alto flute,
as “an iconic selection from the Elis Regina songbook,” another of the
trumpeter’s wide-ranging passions. The album ends with a wistful rendition of
the classic “People,” in which Bailey’s warm, embracing tone reminds us of our
shared humanity.
Ultimately,
that message is what Bailey hopes listeners come away with from Can You
Imagine? The album is not meant to bemoan our current turmoil but to offer a
better alternative, one in which we rise to our better natures. “Positive
change is an important theme in this album,” he concludes. “I’m a patriot. I
love my country. I want to enlighten people, to have them contemplate not just
Dizzy for President in 1964 but any number of opportunities we’ve had, and will
have, to champion compassion, dignity and civility. I’m a little frustrated
that we’re not there yet, but I believe we will achieve social justice and I am
compelled to serve the cause.”
Known as one
of the most eclectic trumpet players in New York City, Bailey is an in-demand
musician and teaching artist in all forms of jazz, R&B, pop and classical
music. He became a member of the Buddy Rich Band while still in college, and
his career has included tenures with Ray Charles, Ray Barretto and New World
Spirit, The Woody Herman Orchestra and Frank Sinatra, Jr. He has performed and
recorded with James Moody, Kenny Burrell, Dr. Lonnie Smith, Barrett Deems and
many others. His work with Arturo O'Farrill won two Grammy Awards, for the
albums The Offense of the Drum and Cuba - The Conversation Continues. He has
played on more than 75 albums and, as a jazz educator, has taught at the
University of Miami and Florida International University.
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