Far Out Recordings proudly presents Milton Nascimento’s
Maria Maria. Recorded in 1976 and unreleased until almost thirty years later,
the album was written as the soundtrack to a ballet which dealt with the legacy
of slavery in Brazil. Raw, atmospheric and emotionally charged, Maria Maria
reveals one of Brazil’s greatest ever songwriters at his creative peak.
Featuring an all-star cast of fellow Brazilian legends including Nana
Vasconcelos, Joao Donato, Paulinho Jobim, and members of Som Imaginario, Maria
Maria holds what Milton considers to be the definitive versions of some of his
classic songs, including ‘Os Escravos De Jó’ and ‘Maria Maria’. Originally
released in 2003 as a double CD package, with Milton Nascimento's 1980 follow
up ballet soundtrack Ultimo Trem, Maria Maria will be available on vinyl for
the very first time from December 2019, with Ultimo Trem set for vinyl release
early 2020.
Milton Nascimento possesses one of the most immediately
recognizable voices in Brazilian music: high and sweet and as breathtakingly
sublime as that of any soul singer. It was this voice that the legendary
Brazilian singer Elis Regina fell in love with back in 1964, having heard
Milton perform his song ‘Canção do Sal (Sultry Song)’ at a private party in Sao
Paulo. Ellis went on to record the song in 1967 -giving Milton his first hit in
Brazil and beginning a career that has spanned over 50 years.
Born in Rio on the 26th October 1942, Milton moved with his
adoptive parents at the age of 18 months to Tres Pontas, a rural town in the
state of Minas Gerais, 500 miles north of Rio. He began his musical career as a
young teenager, singing in a crooner style he learnt from listening to
Brazilian singers and US groups such as The Platters on the radio. Hungry for
more opportunities to perform, Milton moved to Belo Horizonte, the capital of
Minas Gerais, at the age of twenty. By the beginning of the 60s Milton had made
a name for himself both as an accomplished singer and guitarist.
Milton became part of a local network of musicians, film
makers, dancers, theatre directors and writers that included the journalist and
song writer Fernando Brant as well as lyricist Marcio Borges and his younger
brother Lo Borges. Together these four wrote and produced what would become
Milton’s milestone album, ‘Clube da Esquina (Club on the Corner)’. The
originality of ‘Club da Esquina’ shaped the local scene, and it reflects the
essence of ‘the Nascimento Sound’. Milton’s religious upbringing as an
Afro-Brazilian Catholic saw him exposed to church choral music from an early age.
His love of this genre of music is apparent in both his celestial falsetto and
vocal choral arrangements. This collection also displays his early fascination
with evocative, non-verbal, scat-style singing, spare, harmonic guitar work and
local folk music, jazz and rock.
In 1976, Milton and Fernando Brant teamed up with a new
contemporary dance company called Grupo Corpo, whose Argentinian choreographer
Oscar Araiz, would become a collaborator with the two musicians. Together, they
conceived a show based on the composite life story of the daughter of a black
slave called Maria. Nascimento wrote music to Brant’s lyrics and “Maria Maria”
was premiered in the main theatre of the Belo Horizonte Palacio das Artes that
year. “Fernando wrote the lyrics for the ballet, but there were originally no
lyrics for the theme song, “Maria Maria’”. Milton and Fernando worked on the
lyrics together, basing them on folk stories about black women of the
countryside. Adds Milton “These memories are mostly things that we witnessed –
Fernando and I – rather than what we experienced ourselves.
Milton’s music is impressionistic, emotional and romantic.
Relying on songs without lyrics as well as evocative vocalizing and choruses,
Milton experimented heavily with Afro-Brazilian percussion and taped jungle
sounds. His composing method for these recordings was highly unconventional: “I
wrote the music for ‘Maria Maria’ in a tiny Rio apartment with friends and
their kids running around and having fun! I love to be in noisy places, surrounded
by people”, he says.
The music on ‘Maria Maria’ was performed by an impressive
group of young musicians who are today household names in Brazilian music,
including Naná Vasconcelos (percussion and effects), Toninho Horta (guitars)
and Paulo Moura (sax). Several vocalist including Naná Caymmi, Fafá de Belém,
Beto Guedes, and Milton himself, had hits in years to come with reworkings of
these songs.
Milton says his compositions follow his visions “like a
movie”, and he believes that reflects his long love affair with cinema. “I only
began composing because of enjoying the movies so much,” he says. “I wrote my
first song “Peace for the Coming Love” after seeing ‘Jules et Jim’ (the cult
60s French film directed by François Truffaut), with my friend Marcio Borges.
We went early in the morning and watched it four or five times in a row, then
went to Márcio’s home and wrote the song.”
The songs also include solo spoken passages set to music,
clearly influenced by this style of French art cinema. On the title track,
Maria’s story is narrated and translated to music through the use of African
Percussion, drums and metal signifying the field slave tools of the day.
‘Trabalhos (Works)’ runs to work rhythms and whipcracks: no words, just pain.
‘Lília’ documents the beating of the slave woman. After ‘A Chamada (The call)’
and the triumphant ‘Era Rei e Sou Escravo (I was a king now I am a slave’
things begin to turn and Milton employs tropical jungle cries to symbolize
freedom. ‘Santos Catholicos x Candomble (Catholic Saints vs Candomble)’
represents the battle between African and European religions through the music
of both sides. Milton’s heavenly falsetto pours into ‘Francisco’ and ‘Pai
Grande (Great Father)’ and the outstanding ‘Eu Sou Uma Preta Velha Aqui Sentada
no Sol (I’m an old black lady, sitting under the sun)’ conjures images of an
old woman sitting deep in the forest, her memories painted in drums, piano and
voices.
Set for its first ever vinyl release, Maria Maria will be
available on 2XLP from the 13th December 2019 via Far Out Recordings.
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